Debate — Quick Leaflet for Students

B1 Intermediate  |  How to debate clearly, confidently, and correctly

📝 Before You Speak: Preparation

  • Choose your side: Do you agree or disagree with the topic?
  • Write 2–3 strong reasons that support your opinion.
  • Use examples to make your points easier to understand.
  • Note taker: Write down 3–5 ideas during prep time to help your team.
  • Time allowed: 2 minutes of brainstorming before the debate begins.

⏱ The 5-Step Debate Plan

PhaseTimeWhat to Do
1. Preparation2 minBrainstorm reasons. Use target grammar.
2. Opening1 minCaptains only: "Our team believes…"
3. Main Debate4–5 minEveryone speaks — one opinion + one reason.
4. Final Argument30 secCaptains only: "In conclusion…" / "To sum up…"
5. Class Vote10 secHands up for the winner!

👥 Your Role in the Team

  • Captain Opens the debate and delivers the final closing argument.
  • Speakers Each speaker gives one opinion + one reason. Keep it short and sharp.
  • Note Taker Writes 3–5 ideas during prep. Helps teammates who get stuck.

🔄 Roles rotate every debate — everyone will lead eventually!

💬 Useful Debate Language

Giving your opinion:

  • I believe that…  /  In my opinion…
  • The main reason is…  /  For example…
  • I prefer… because…  /  I would rather… because…

Responding to the other side:

  • I understand your point, but…
  • I see what you mean; however…
  • I disagree because…

Closing:

  • In conclusion…  /  To sum up…
  • "For these reasons, I strongly believe we should…"

🏆 How to Score Points

✔ Grammar Power
Use: would rather, prefer, modals — 1 pt
✔ Clear Opinion
Did we understand you? — 1 pt
✔ Good Reason
Did you explain why? — 1 pt
✔ Respect
Listen while others speak — 1 pt
✔ Teamwork
Help your teammates — 2 bonus pts

💡 Pro Tips for B1 Success

  • Don't just say "I like it." Use target grammar to earn grammar points.
  • ✖ "I like books."  →  ✔ "I prefer reading because books are more detailed."
  • ✖ "Movies are fast."  →  ✔ "I would rather watch a movie because it might be more exciting."
  • Use full sentences. Make eye contact. Speak loudly and clearly.
  • Stay on topic. Only discuss ideas related to the debate question.
  • Don't interrupt. Take notes while the other side speaks.

📚 Example: Books vs. Movies

Topic: "The book is always better than the movie."

For (Speaker A): "I prefer books because they are more detailed."

Against (Speaker C): "I'd rather watch the movie because it's faster."

Captain For: "In conclusion, we believe books help your imagination grow."

Captain Against: "To sum up, we think movies are easier to enjoy with friends."